The Stages of Childhood Development - 2947 Words

CHAPTER 01: Preschool child 1.1 Preschool child Preschool age is basically identified as year three to six. In psychology this age group categorize as â€Å"early childhood†. This early childhood stage is more imperative in the child development and their learning procedure. That’s why the concept of preschool has come to play. Preschoolers are always on the move, exploring their world with excitement, curiosity, and an apparently endless source of energy. The capacity of learning in this stage is enormous. They learn and develop from each experience, association, and adventure that they meet. Having the enough space and opportunity to discover objects and playing environments helps preschool child to develop their imagination and help the†¦show more content†¦Understanding the early childhood development means to understand the behavioral, cognitive, psychosocial, language and motor development that children get through their early childhood stage. Psychologists state about early childhood development in according to different views. The theories by Sigmund Freud stressed out the importance of early childhood actions and experiences that almost completely focused on mental disorders than normal performance. According to Freud’s early childhood developmental theories it is clarify as a progression of psychosexual stages. At Three Essays on Sexuality (1915), Freud tells that stages as oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital. Every period connect the fulfillment of a libidinal desire and be able to afterward play a role in adult personality and behavior. Erik Erikson says that each period of child development based on overcome a conflict. As an example, the main conflict through the early childhood stage engages in creating a feeling of personal identity. Success or failures within the conflicts at each period can impact on the whole functioning. For an example, failure to develop a personal identity results in role confusion through the adolescent stage. Early childhood development can be discussed under five developmental areas. Those are identified as; †¢ Motor development †¢ BehavioralShow MoreRelatedChildhood Development And Childhood Stages1633 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood, is a period characterised by significant cognitive, emotional, social and biological development. This discussion will consider the significant aspects of childhood development and experiences that contribute to children’s longer-term well-being, however, its primary focus will be socio-emotional development. Longer-term well-being refers to physical, social and emotional health over a continuous period of time. However, it is important to consider that this a relatively broad definitionRead MoreThe Psychosexual Stages Of Childhood Development1108 Words   |  5 PagesSigmund Freud’s research of childhood development is composed of five stages, (oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital), if one of these issues is not resolved then fixation can occur where the child will stay in the stage throughout adulthood. For instance, if a child becomes fixated on th e oral stage then they will be dependent on external things such as smoking, and drinking. Another Psychologist to consider is Erik Erickson whose developmental theory is eight stages, (Trust Vs. Mistrust, AutonomyRead MoreCognitive Stage Of Middle Childhood Development860 Words   |  4 Pages Family Dynamics Anthony Darey Argosy University Cognitive Stage of Middle Childhood The 1970 s was my era of middle childhood development. This was still a time of turmoil and racial inequality. 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The six stages are broken down into three levels. The firstRead MoreChildhood Development : Child And Adolescent Psychology1265 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent Psychology Early Childhood Development Unit 9 Assignment Kenneth Peter Smith PS220 December 18, 2014 Professor Linda Smith So what goes on during Early Childhood - ages 3 to 6. Development is very crucial in every aspect of childhood but why is it important during early childhood? What goes on during this time frame in a child’s life that’s going to dictate every aspect of the child’s life for now and evermore? Is this stage of a child’s development even important to the